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Gilgit-Baltistan United Movement
The Gilgit-Baltistan United Movement (GBUM) is a political movement of Gilgit-Baltistan based in Skardu, Pakistan. It demands a fully autonomous state consisting of Gilgit and Baltistan, formerly known as the Northern Areas.〔(Gilgit-Baltistan leaders reject Musharraf's empowerment package ), Asian News International, November 2, 2007〕
The GBUM states that the Gilgit-Baltistan regions, formerly known as the Northern Areas, should be denoted "Gilgit-Baltistan" and that the Northern Areas Legislative Council should be given the status of an "Independent Constitutional Assembly" and given similar rights granted to the existing Azad Kashmir Legislative Assembly.〔(Gilgit Baltistan United Movement (GBUM) Letter to Prime Minister of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, October 12, 2006 )〕
==Claim to recover a past independence==
According to the GBUM, the region enjoyed a brief period of independence between November 1, 1947, when the suzerainty of the Dogra rulers of the Kashmir princely state ceased to exist, and November 16, 1947, when the Pakistani tribal forces and Pakistani Army soldiers invaded the region.〔Sarwar Kashani, (Gilgit leaders call official Independence Day a 'joke' ), Indo-Asian News Service (IANS), Wednesday November 21, 2007〕〔Manzoor Hussain Parwana, ( Gilgit Baltistan a saga of Pakistani Colonisation ) Indo-Asian News Service,June 27, 2007〕 According to British Major William Brown, there was a secret plan among the Gilgit Scouts to set up a "Republic of Gilgit-Astor" when they ousted the armed forces of the Maharajah of Kashmir's armed forces on November 1, 1947, .
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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